Crime prevention can generally be understood as a strategy that can be applied to a wide range of potential risks. There are many methods, procedures, and tools for prevention. One of the most visible and effective tools in the fight against crime is CCTV (closed-circuit television) systems
CCTV systems can be divided into several categories, with two main groups: property protection and the protection of health and human life. Beyond safeguarding individual or company assets, CCTV systems are widely used for monitoring people and preventing crime for state or municipal police in areas such as high-crime zones, problematic streets, urban areas, remote locations, and more.
Police gain valuable insights and data from CCTV. Many criminals and vandals have been caught thanks to these systems, and their increasing deployment acts as a deterrent for potential offenders. Additionally, CCTV greatly aids police work in areas where they cannot physically be present, yet still allows them to maintain complete oversight of events in problematic locations. These are clear and documented facts.
This is a topic for broader discussion, as public opinion in the Czech Republic regarding crime prevention through CCTV is divided. Some people view cameras as a form of “Big Brother” surveillance. However, this isn’t the case. Since access to CCTV footage is restricted to authorized personnel, I would remain optimistic on this matter. While exact numbers are unavailable, there are far more individuals who have benefited from CCTV systems than those who have been harmed by them.
In conclusion, I would recommend CCTV as a highly effective and relatively inexpensive tool for crime prevention. I urge cities and municipalities not to underestimate the importance of CCTV systems, as the primary focus is on preventing crime and ensuring the safety of our fellow citizens.